Industrial Chemicals

Nitric acid with a chemical formula HNO3 is also known as aqua fortis or the spirit of nitre and is extremely corrosive and toxic strong acid. Colorless when pure, its older samples tend to acquire a strong yellow cast due to the accumulation of oxides of nitrogen. This highly reactive oxidizing agent used in the production of fertilizers, explosives, and rocket fuels and in many industrial metallurgical processes.

Acetic Acid is an organic acid, from which vinegar gets its sour taste and pungent smell. This acid is weak and is only a partially dissociated acid, when in an aqueous solution. Pure, water-free acetic acid is a colorless liquid, which absorbs water from the environment and freezes at 16.5°C (62 °F) to a crystalline solid. The pure acid, and concentrated solutions, are dangerously corrosive. Mainly used in soft drink bottles, cellulose acetate, photographic film etc, this is one of the simplest carboxylic acids.

Chemical Formula : CH₃COOH
Common Synonyms : Ethanoic Acid, Methane Carboxylic Acid, Ethylic Acid
Proper Shipping name : Acetic Acid, Glacial Acetic Acid

Physical Properties :

Properties at 40⁰C :

Typical Analysis :

Packaging :

Applications :
Acetic Acid are used to manufacture acetic anhydride, cellulose acetate, vinyl acetate monomer, acetic esters and chloroacetic acid. They also find application in the manufacturing process of pharmaceutical dyes, insecticides, photographic chemicals and as an acidulant and food preservative.

Health And Safety Information :

Formic acid is also called methanoic acid is the simplest carboxylic acid, but can also be viewed as an aldehyde. Its a clear, colorless liquid with a pungent odor and infinite solubility. It decomposes easily in the environment into carbon oxides and water. It acts as an important intermediate in chemical synthesis and occurs naturally, most notably in the venom of bee and ant stings.

Applications :
Formic acid find application as a coagulant for obtaining rubber from latex, as an auxiliary agent for delining and pickling of fur fixing of dyes in the leather industry and in processing of textile industry. These acid also find application as an intermediate in manufacturing of basic drugs, plant protection agents, pesticides, vulcanization accelerators etc. Formic Acid are also used in preservation of silage and grams. It is also used in electroplating and can be used as a solvent as well.

Synonyms : Methanoic acid; hydrogen carboxylic acid; formylic acid
CAS No.: 64-18-6
Molecular Weight : 46.03
Chemical Formula : HCOOH

Sulphuric acid, is represented by the chemical formula H2SO4, is a strong mineral acid. It has a strong pungent odour and is off white to light yellowish white in color. Soluble in water, it is highly corrosive and an oxidizer. Sulphuric acid has many applications, in lead-acid batteries for cars and other vehicles, ore processing, fertilizer manufacturing, oil refining, wastewater processing, and chemical synthesis.

Hydrochloric acid is a clear, colorless solution of hydrogen chloride (HCl) in water. It has a pungent odour and is highly corrosive, strong mineral acid and has major industrial uses. It is found naturally in gastric acid. It is a poisonous liquid which is highly soluble in water. Its a versatile product that is used for a wide range of application ranging from pickling of steel, regeneration of ion exchangers , effluent treatment to preparation of gelatin etc.

International (Water, I.M.O.)

Monochloroacetic Acid or MCAA is a chemical compound with chemical representation of ClCH2CO2. It is white crystalline powder that is inflammable in nature. It has a wide range a wide range of applications in the fields of agrochemicals, pesticides, insecticides, herbicides, vitamins, pharmaceuticals, organic chemicals etc..

Synonyms : Chloroacetic acid; chloracetic acid; chloroethanoic acid
CAS No.: 79-11-8
Molecular Weight : 94.50
Chemical Formula : CH2ClCOOH

Ammonium Sulfate is an inorganic salt with a number of commercial uses. It is widely used as an artificial fertilizer, for lowering the pH balance of the soil, while contributing essential nitrogen for plant growth etc. It also finds application as an agricultural spray, adjuvant for water soluble insecticides, herbicides, and fungicides.

Potassium Iodide is an odorless inorganic compound, occurring as white crystals with 140 grams/100 gm solubility in water. Potassium iodide is used medicinally in tablets and to prepare for thyroid surgery. It is highly applicable to treat high thyroid levels and to protect the thyroid in a radiation emergency. It is also used as an expectorant which may help loosen and break up mucous.

The chemical composition of Potassium Iodide is mentioned below:
Potassium Iodide is a simple ionic salt, K+I-. Since the iodide ion is a mild reducing agent, I- is easily oxidized to I2 by powerful oxidising agents such as chlorine:
2 KI(aq) + Cl₂(aq) 2 KCl + I₂(aq)

Even air will oxidize iodide as evidenced by the observation of a purple extract when KI is rinsed with dichloromethane. Under acidic conditions, KI is oxidised even more easily, due to the formation of hydroiodic acid (HI), which is a powerful reducing agent.[1][2][3][4] KI forms I₃- when combined with elemental iodine. KI(aq) + I₂(s) KI₃(aq)

Aniline, phenylamine or aminobenzene (C6H5NH2) is an organic chemical compound which is a primary aromatic amine consisting of a benzene ring and an amino group. The chemical structure of aniline is shown at the right. Aniline - Synthesis. Aniline can be produced from benzene in two steps. First, benzene is nitrated (reacted with nitric acid, a form of electrophilic substitution reaction) to give nitrobenzene. Second, the nitrobenzene is reduced to give aniline.

Specifications

Aniline Purity	99.9% by wt., min.
Nitrobenzene	2 ppm by wt., max.
Water	0.1% by wt., max
Colour	APHA 100 max., at the time of loading into the road tanker or at the time of drum filling
CAS No.	62-53-3
UN No.	1547

Uses:

Rubber Chemicals:	Antioxidants, Accelerators, Vulcanising Agents
Photographic Chemicals:	Hydroquinone
Dyes & Dye Intermediates:	Acetanilide, Cyclo Hexyl Amine, Aceto Acetanilide, Diethoxy Aniline, P-Amino Azo Benzene, Diethyle Aniline, Dimethyl Aniline, Diphenyl Aniline, Sulphanilic Acid, 2-5 Dimethoxy Aniline
Pharmaceutical :	Analgin, Isopropyl antipyrine, Sulpha Drugs, Oxyphen Butazone, Vitamin B2
Isocyanates :	Isocyanates :
Others:	Explosives, Pesticides, Insecticides, Herbicides, Fungicides etc.

Packaging and Supply:- Road tankers or 200 Kg net new steel barrels
Exporting countries: - Saudi Arabia, Egypt, Iran, Isreal, Dubai, Doha Qatar etc regularly on FCL basis.

Methanol is clear, colorless, flammable liquid with a characteristic odor. It is a clean energy source, as well as a raw material for some of the everyday items we use.

Applications.

Methanol is a common laboratory solvent. It is especially useful for HPLC, UV/VIS spectroscopy, and LCMS due to its low UV cutoff.

Feedstock

The largest use of methanol by far is in making other chemicals. About 40% of methanol is converted to formaldehyde, and from there into products as diverse as plastics, plywood, paints, explosives, and permanent press textiles.

Other chemical derivatives of methanol include dimethyl ether, which has replaced chlorofluorocarbons as an aerosol spray propellant, andacetic acid. Dimethyl ether, or "DME" also can be blended with liquified petroleum gas (LPG) for home heating and cooking, and can be used as a diesel replacement transportation fuel.

Fuel for vehicles

Main Article: Methanol Fuel

Methanol is used on a limited basis to fuel internal combustion engines. Pure methanol is required by rule to be used in Champcars, Monster Trucks, USAC sprint cars (as well as midgets, modifieds, etc.), and other dirt track series such as World of Outlaws, and Motorcycle Speedway. Methanol is also used, as the primary fuel ingredient since the late 1940s, in the powerplants for radio control, control line andfree flight airplanes (as methanol is required in the "glow-plug" engines that primarily power them), cars and trucks, from such an engine's use of a platinum filament glow plug being able to ignite the methanol vapor through a catalytic reaction. Drag racers and mud racers also use methanol as their primary fuel source. Methanol is required with a supercharged engine in a Top Alcohol Dragster and, until the end of the 2006 season, all vehicles in the Indianapolis 500 had to run methanol. Mud racers have mixed methanol with gasoline and nitrous oxide to produce more power than gasoline and nitrous oxide alone.

Other applications

Methanol is a traditional denaturant for ethanol, thus giving the term methylated spirit.[3]

Methanol is also used as a solvent, and as an antifreeze in pipelines and windshield washer fluid.

In some wastewater treatment plants, a small amount of methanol is added to wastewater to provide a food source of carbon for thedenitrifying bacteria, which convert nitrates to nitrogen to reduce the denitrification of sensitive aquifers.

During World War II, methanol was used as a fuel in several German military rocket designs, under name M-Stoff, and in a mixture as C-Stoff.

Methanol was used as an automobile coolant antifreeze in the early 1900s.

Methanol is used as a denaturing agent in polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis.

Direct-methanol fuel cells are unique in their low temperature, atmospheric pressure operation, allowing them to be miniaturized to an unprecedented degree. This, combined with the relatively easy and safe storage and handling of methanol may open the possibility of fuel cell-powered consumer electronics, such as for laptop computers and mobile phones.

Methanol is also a widely used fuel in camping and boating stoves. Methanol burns well in an unpressurized burner, so alcohol stoves are often very simple, sometimes little more than a cup to hold fuel. This lack of complexity makes them a favorite of hikers who spend extended time in the wilderness.

Methanol is mixed with water and injected into high performance diesel engines for an increase of power and a decrease in exhaust gas temperature. This is called water methanol injection.

Specifications:

Methanol Content	% by wt. min.	99.85
Density at 20oC	gm / cc min.	0.792
	gm / cc max.	0.795
Water	% by wt. max.
Distillation by range at 760 mm of Hg	max. (64.5oC to 65.5oC)	1°C
Colour	Hazen max.	15
Residue on evaporation	ppm max.	10
Acidity as Formic Acid	ppm max.	30
Acetone (Aldehyde/Ketone)	Miscible in all proportions without development of turbidity
Carbonisable matter	Apha max	50
Permagnate Test	Passes Test
Sulphur total	ppm max.	10

Corrosive sulphur passes test as per ASTMD 130 - 94 conforms to IS:517:1967 and BS:506:1966Alkalinity to phenlphthalein passes BSSPasses copper corrosive test and meets aviation grade.

Packing:
Road tankers. MS Drums.

Uses:

• Production of Formaldehyde. 
• Automotive Antifreeze. 
• Chemical Synthesis (Methylamines/Methyl - Chloride/Methyl Methacrylate).
• General Solvents (including surface coatings, paint removers, inks and adhesives.
• Aviation Fuel (for water injection).
• Denaturant for Ethyl Alcohol.
• Rocket Fuel.
• Dehydrator for Natural gas.

Industries Served:
Formaldehyde, DMT, Dyes, Drugs, Paints, Pesticides and Civil Aviation.

Description:
White prill with a strong, pungent characteristic "formaldehyde" odour.

Applications:

1. Agricultural chemicals: Paraformaldehyde used for production of herbicide, pesticide and bactericide, such as glyphosate, acetochlor, butachlor, machete, bismerthiazol, etc.

2. Coatings: Paraformaldehyde used for synthesis of oil paint and top-grade for car paint.

3. Medicines: Paraformaldehyde used for medical and hygienic disinfection instead of the formaldehyde

4. Resins: Paraformaldehyde used for synthesis of glycol, trimethylolpropane, N-Methylolacrylamide, pentaerythritol, urea-formaldehyde resin, phenolic resin, melamine resin, ion exchange resin,high concentration resin etc.

5. Others: Paraformaldehyde used for the paper making, the production of vitamin A, spiceries, terpenoid derivatives, developers, vinyl resin softener and the substitution of formaldehyde in synthetic resin, surfactant, plastics, rubber, leather, paper making, dyes, pharmacy, farm chemicals, films, detonators, building materials as well as disinfection, fumigation and antisepsis.

Product	96% Paraformaldehyde	91% Paraformaldehyde
Appearance	Free flowing white granules/powder	Free flowing white granules/powder
Formaldehyde Content %	96 (  +/- 1)	91 (  +/- 1)
Methanol Content   %	0.5 max	0.5 max
Free moisture content %	1.25 max	9.00 max
Acidity ( as Formic Acid) %	0.03 max	0.03 max
pH(10% Aqueus suspension)	4 to 8	3.5 to 6.5
Iron Content (ppm)	2.00 max	2.00 max
Ash Content (ppm)	100 max	100 max
Reactivity (minutes)	2 to 4	2 to 4
Melting point  (Deg.C)	120 - 170	120 - 170
Bulk Density  (kg/m3)	750 - 850	750 - 850
Grain Size  (min 80%) micron	200 - 1000	200 - 1000
Odour	Pungent smell	Pungent smell

Packing: 25/ 50 Kgs HDPE Bags.
Exporting countries: - Saudi Arabia, Egypt, Iran, Israel, Bangladesh etc.

Potato starch is starch extracted from potatoes..

Potato starch is a very refined starch, containing minimal amount of protein or fat. Potato starch gives the powder a clear white colour, and the cooked starch typical characteristics as neutral taste, good clarity, high binding strength, long texture and a minimal tendency of foaming or yellowing of the solution.

Potato starch contains approximate 800 ppm phosphate bound to the starch; this increases the viscosity and gives the solution a slightly anionic character, a low gelatinization temperature (approximately 140F/60 Deg C and high swelling power. These typical properties are used in food and technical applications.

Use
Potato starch and potato starch derivatives are used in many recipes, for example in Noodles, wine gums, cocktail nuts, potato chips, hot dog sausages, bakery cream and instant soups and sauces, in gluten-free recipes and in kosher for Passover  foods Potato starch also used in technical applications as wallpaper glue, for textile finishing and textile sizing, in paper coating and sizing and as paper sacks adhesive. Potato starch also occasionally used in the preparation of pre-packed grated cheese, to reduce the cheese sweating and binding.

Types of Potato Starch

Spin Dried
Spray Dried

Specification Of Potato Starch

Chemical Analysis :- %

Sr.No.	Test Done	Result
01.	Ash	: 0.4
02.	Acid Insoluble Ash	: 0.02
03.	pH	: 5.8
04.	Moisture	: 9.5
05.	Purity	: 98.6
06.	Acidity as Citric Acid	: 0.1
B] Microbiological Analysis:- CFU/gm
01.	Coliform	: 00
02.	Yeast & Mould	: 02x10
03.	E.coli	: N.D
04.	TVC	: 12x10
Note: N.D = Not Detected

Packing : In 25/50 Kgs HDPE Bags
Exporting countries: China,Bangladesh,Vietnam,Thialand,etc

We are presenting a wide array of BIO – LDO, which is basically used for Transportation, Construction Equipment, Commercial Vehicles, Heavy Machinery and several other purposes. Our this product includes Eco friendly, Low Carbonate, Pollution Free in Nature. These are widely demanded in both international and domestic markets. We provide this product at most reasonable prices.

We are presenting a wide array of BIO – LDO, which is basically used for Transportation, Construction Equipment, Commercial Vehicles, Heavy Machinery and several other purposes. Our this product includes Eco friendly, Low Carbonate, Pollution Free in Nature. These are widely demanded in both international and domestic markets. We provide this product at most reasonable prices.